Plasma chitotriosidase activity in patients with ?-thalassemia

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Plasma chitotriosidase activity in beta-thalassemia major: a comparative study between Sicilian and Sardinian patients.

BACKGROUND Chitotriosidase is a functional chitinase secreted by activated macrophages, which is extremely increased in plasma of patients with Gaucher disease (beta-glucocerebrosidase deficiency). Recently, we found that chitotriosidase plasma levels were increased to a variable extent in Sicilian patients with beta-thalassemia major. The aim of this study is to elucidate the possible mechanis...

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Serum YKL-40 Levels and Chitotriosidase Activity in Patients with Beta-Thalassemia Major

BACKGROUND YKL-40 association with human disease has been the object of many years of investigation. β-thalassemia patients are affected by hepatic siderosis, which determines a fibrotic process and tissue remodelling. Chitotriosidase has been found to be increased in thalassemic patients returning to normal in patients submitted to bone marrow transplantation. YKL-40 is associated with macroph...

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Increased chitotriosidase activity in plasma of patients with type 2 diabetes

INTRODUCTION Chitotriosidase (CHIT1) is a chitinolytic enzyme involved mainly in the immune and inflammatory response. It shows increased activity in many pathologies, including in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes (T2D). This study aimed to investigate this enzyme's activity in plasma of patients with ongoing T2D and indicate factors related to the increased activity of this enzyme. MATERIAL A...

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Plasma chitotriosidase activity in acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria.

BACKGROUND Chitotriosidase is a functional chitinase secreted by activated macrophages. It is encoded by a gene located on chromosome 1q31-32, whose mutations may be responsible for chitotriosidase deficiency, encountered in almost 6% of Caucasian population. OBJECTIVE This study reports firstly plasma chitotriosidase activity in African children with acute Plasmodium falciparum malaria. The ...

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Therapeutic approaches in patients with β-thalassemia

Beta-thalassemia (β-thal) is a congenital hemoglobinopathy explained by a decreased level (β+) or absence (βο) of β-globin gene expression. Microcytic hypochromic anemia and various clinical symptoms comprising severe anemia to clinically nonsymptomatic features. Treatment with an ordered blood transfusion and iron chelator agents can decrease transfusion iron overload that causes normal matura...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Hematology

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0361-8609,1096-8652

DOI: 10.1002/ajh.10294